Citigroup's Global Consumer businesses increased core income by 18% to $1.78 billion in the first quarter, led by continued strength in the company's U.S. banking and lending businesses, particularly in U.S. Cards, as well as growth in the company's businesses in Japan. Revenues rose 10%, to $10.5 billion, as strong loan and deposit volume growth offset slower investment sales, while expense growth was held to 3%. Credit costs rose 12% or $204 million, primarily in the U.S., driven by increased volumes as well as the impact of the slower economic environment. During the quarter Citigroup took steps to enhance its position in the New York metropolitan retail banking market place with the announcement that it will acquire European American Bank. Citigroup has continued to expand its key products globally, as its Global Cards business grew to over 104 million card accounts in 46 countries, generating income of $598 million in the first quarter, up 25%. The Global Consumer Finance business earned $394 million in the quarter, rising 28% on the strength of 19% revenue growth.
Income for the Global Corporate business of Citigroup declined 7% from the prior year's record results, but increased 38% from the fourth quarter of 2000. During the quarter the business took steps to align its cost structure with current market conditions, taking a $66 million charge for severance and related costs associated with a reduction in headcount. Net revenues were up 11% from one year ago, on broad-based market share gains, and Salomon Smith Barney remained the #2 Global Underwriter. During the quarter, the Corporate and Investment Bank led the industry in debt issuance, ranking #1 in U.S. and global investment grade corporate debt, and U.S. and global high yield. The firm also reinforced its leadership position in Japanese equities through its joint venture, Nikko Salomon Smith Barney, with a 65% market share. The continued success of Schroder Salomon Smith Barney was evidenced by substantial market share increases in Europe and the firm's #2 ranking in European fixed income, versus #4 one year ago. Among many notable transactions in the quarter was SSSB's role as joint book and joint lead manager on France Telecom's $16.4 billion corporate bond issue, the largest in history. In the 78 countries where Citibank operates its Emerging Markets corporate bank, the company continues to increase market share and garner recognition, as Global Finance Magazine just named Citibank "Best Bank in the World for Emerging Markets."
Investment Banking revenue reached a record in the quarter, despite the decline in primary equity issuance, as a result of the completion of several major transactions, including the AOL/Time Warner merger and record levels of fixed income underwriting. Revenue for Global Fixed Income was also a record in the quarter driven by record new issuance and a substantial increase in market share, including a 24% market share for U.S. investment grade debt. Record revenue for Global Equities reflected market share gains and particularly strong performance in Japan and the U.S. The Nikko Salomon Smith Barney joint venture reported its best quarter since inception.
Private client income fell 47% from the first quarter of 2000 and 8% from the fourth quarter of 2000, reflecting continued market volatility. Revenues declined 19% over the prior year period and 5% from the preceding quarter. While transactional revenues were down substantially from last year, fee-based revenues increased 5%, reflecting the Private Client group's continued emphasis on fee-based services. Assets under fee-based management remained stable at $186 billion. As a result of lower transactional activity, annualized gross production per Financial Consultant declined 27% to $439,000. During the quarter, the acquisition of Geneva Companies was completed, further expanding Private Client's leadership in serving owners of closely-held companies. Salomon Smith Barney also successfully launched its FDIC-insured bank deposit program, with bank deposits reaching $17 billion at quarter end.
The contribution from CitiCapital fell 67% from the first quarter as a result of higher loss rates, primarily stemming from the transportation portfolio.
Record core income for Citigroup's Global Investment Management and Private Banking Group reflected continued momentum in the Private Bank, strong net asset flows in Asset Management and expansion of activities in the retirement services market. The group recorded strong share gains through proprietary distribution channels throughout Citigroup, building market share in most categories. Revenues for the quarter rose 14%, led by the increased ownership stakes in Garante and Siembra in Retirement Services and improved revenues in the Private Bank.
The group's long term mutual funds and managed account products sold through the Salomon Smith Barney retail channel rose 66% to $7.7 billion, representing 58% of this channel, and net flows were $4.8 billion in the quarter. The group's share of the Primerica channel rose to 59%, with $480 million in Citigroup Asset Management mutual and money funds sold. Sales through Citibank's global retail banking network reached $3.3 billion in the quarter. Share of the U.S. branch channel reached 75%, following the successful launch of the Smith Barney mutual funds in the third quarter of 2000. Institutional client assets rose to $156 billion, including $6 billion in assets raised from Corporate customers in the fourth quarter.
The loss from Corporate/Other decreased over the first quarter of 2000, as a result of improved treasury results and the absence of Year 2000-related expenses which were included in the prior year quarter. Expenses in e-Citi continued to decline, at $7 million in the quarter. Income from Investment Activities was $136 million, a sharp reduction from the exceptionally strong results of the first quarter of 2000, and included realized gains in the company's insurance portfolio offset by negative mark-to-market adjustments in the company's venture capital portfolio.
A financial summary follows. Additional financial, statistical and business-related information, as well as business and segment trends, is included in a Financial Supplement. Both the earnings release and the Financial Supplement are available on Citigroup's web site (www.citigroup.com). This document can also be obtained by calling 1-800-853-1754 within the United States or 732-935-2771 outside the United States.
| Core Income Supplemental Disclosure | First Quarter | % | |
| (In Millions of Dollars) | 2001 | 2000 | Change |
|
Citigroup Emerging Markets (excluding Investment Activities) |
|||
|
Asia |
|||
| Consumer Banking | $150 | $140 | 7 |
| Corporate | 159 | 148 | 7 |
| Asset Management & Private Banking | 28 | 21 | 33 |
|
Total Asia |
$337 | $309 | 9 |
|
Latin America |
|||
| Consumer Banking | $34 | $67 | (49) |
| Corporate | 184 | 173 | 6 |
| Asset Management & Private Banking | 38 | 29 | 31 |
|
Total Latin America |
$256 | $269 | (5) |
|
Central and Eastern Europe, Middle East and Africa |
|||
| Consumer Banking | $18 | $15 | 20 |
| Corporate | 158 | 93 | 70 |
| Asset Management & Private Banking | 5 | 7 | (29) |
|
Total Central and Eastern Europe, Middle East and Africa |
$181 | $115 | 57 |
|
Other |
(17) | 7 | NM |
|
Total Emerging Markets |
$757 | $700 | 8 |
|
Global Wealth Management |
|||
|
Private Client |
$191 | $359 | (47) |
|
Citigroup Asset Management |
96 | 94 | 2 |
|
The Citigroup Private Bank |
97 | 80 | 21 |
|
Global Consumer Investment, Life Insurance |
349 | 349 | - |
|
Total Global Wealth Management |
$733 | $882 | (17) |
|
Global Cards |
|||
|
North America |
$469 | $382 | 23 |
|
International |
129 | 96 | 34 |
|
Total Global Cards |
$598 | $478 | 25 |
|
Global Consumer Finance |
|||
|
North America |
$212 | 179 | 18 |
|
International |
182 | 130 | 40 |
|
Total Global Consumer Finance |
$394 | $309 | 28 |